Thymosin Beta-4

Unregulated

Also known as: Tβ4, Full-length TB4

Healing & Recovery

Last reviewed: April 28, 2026

The full-length 43-amino acid peptide from which TB-500 is derived. Thymosin Beta-4 is the most abundant member of the beta-thymosin family and plays a central role in tissue repair, cell migration, and anti-inflammatory signaling.

Mechanism of Action

Sequesters G-actin monomers, regulating actin polymerization critical for cell motility and wound healing. Promotes angiogenesis, reduces inflammation via NF-κB modulation, and supports stem cell differentiation. TB-500 is a synthetic fragment of the active region.

Common Uses

  • Tissue repair and wound healing
  • Cardiac tissue protection
  • Corneal healing
  • Anti-inflammatory support
  • Hair regrowth

Known Risks

  • Limited human clinical data for injectable form
  • Theoretical oncogenesis concerns (promotes cell migration)
  • More expensive than TB-500 fragment
  • Injection site reactions

Regulatory Status

Unregulated

No FDA regulatory category for the full-length peptide. TB-500 (the fragment) is pending PCAC review. The full-length Thymosin Beta-4 is available only as a research chemical.

Common Protocols

Protocol information is for educational reference only. Dosing varies significantly by individual, condition, and physician guidance. Always work with a licensed healthcare provider.

Subcutaneous injection

Typical Dose

750 mcg–2 mg

Frequency

2–3x per week

Cycle Length

4–8 weeks

More potent than TB-500 fragment but also more expensive. Some practitioners prefer the fragment for cost-effectiveness. Reconstitute with bacteriostatic water.

Related Compounds

Research References

This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting any peptide therapy. Data is compiled from published research and regulatory sources and may not reflect the most recent developments.